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Meet The New Battery in Town – The LG Chem Resu 10H

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The home battery market is getting more crowded these days. Previously, we compared the Tesla Powerwall 2 with the Sonnen Eco 10. Today, we’re profiling a new battery in town. Meet the LG Chem Resu 10H.

The Benefits of Home Battery Backup

Before going through the specs, let’s quickly review the benefits associated with having energy storage for your home. The LG Chem Resu 10H offers two important, yet distinct benefits to its users. First, homeowners can utilize Time-Of-Use electricity rates to their advantage. When energy demand (and hence rates) are low, users can purchase and store energy in their battery to be used at a time when demand and rates are high. The cost per kilowatt-hour at peak hours is often double or triple the baseline rate. If you have solar without storage, your panels likely generate enough electricity during the day to cover your usage, but any excess is exported to the electrical grid.

Check this video to know more about kilowatt-hour.

This requires you to purchase electricity from the grid when rates are still high in the early evening. The figure below illustrates Southern California Edison’s Time-Of-Use rates during the summer. Time-Of-Use rates vary seasonally and by the utility provider. Before purchasing a home battery system, it’s important to know your utility’s rate structure. At Solar.com, we’ll happily walk you through this process.

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Can Home Battery Backup Prevent Power Outages?

The other primary benefit of adding energy storage to your home is arguably more important yet difficult to quantify. Virtually all of us have experienced power outages at some point, and let’s face it: they suck. They’re unexpected, disruptive, and stressful. You may be eating dinner at home with your family, or just watching T.V., and suddenly, everything goes dark. You hear your appliances shut down, and an unsettling feeling seeps in. You peek at your neighbors’ homes and notice that their power is out too. You’re now at the mercy of your utility company to restore power. If you’re lucky, the outage lasts only for a couple of minutes. If not, you may need to wait until the morning.LG Chem.png

Hopefully, you don’t have work to complete or other urgent responsibilities to fulfill. While it’s safe to say that long-term power outages occur rarely, it is true that disturbances are on the rise in the U.S., partly due to an increased incidence of severe weather events as a result of climate change. States that import a lot of their electricity also tend to have more power outages– California, which obtains much of its electricity from neighboring states, leads the nation in power outages by far. Having backup power in case of grid interruption provides a level of convenience and security (not to mention a place of refuge for your neighbors). It is difficult to put a price tag on peace of mind.

The Resu 10H can provide backup power when combined with a SolarEdge StorEdge inverter, which provides a single-inverter (DC-coupled) solution for both a solar PV system and a home battery, reducing energy loss and overall system costs. SolarEdge is a highly reputable and bankable company that has offered solutions for solar PV and battery systems since 2006.  The Resu 10H home battery is manufactured by LG Chem, an early-mover in the lithium-ion battery industry that has since become one of the world’s largest producers. It currently manufactures batteries for several electric vehicles, including the Chevrolet Volt, Ford Focus, and Hyundai Sonata. With its proven track record, LG is a veteran in the energy storage space. Its parent company, LG Corporation, also produces solar panels. A tabled summary of the Resu 10H’s specs can be found below, with full specs available here (near the bottom-left-hand corner of the last page).

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Explore Home Battery Backup Options

When you feel ready to explore battery options for your home, be sure to check out Solar.com’s battery webpage and fill out an interest form. As an added benefit, California recently introduced a rebate under the Self-Generation Incentive Program (SGIP), which was assessed and broken down in our recent blog. (Under this program, the LG Chem Resu 10H has been the second-most popular battery system behind the Tesla Powerwall.)  Ultimately, a home battery is best paired with a solar system, whose excess production gets safely stored in the battery to be used when the sun isn’t shining. It’s a perfect synergy.

The Battle of Home Battery Backup – sonnenBatterie vs. Tesla

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With all the grim news going on in the world, the renewable energy industry has some great news that might put a smile on your face. One of the (small) limitations of the clean energy grid is the rare, but real, intermittent outages of multiple sources of power. Geothermal is impractical in many areas of the world, the wind doesn’t always blow, and the sun doesn’t shine at night – it does during the rain or cloudy days, don’t let anyone tell you otherwise.

The holy grail is figuring out how to store excess energy that is not consumed when it is produced, and stores it when that energy source is not available. Finally, we have a smart solution that is cost effective and durable hardware – home battery backup.

 

There are a handful of global home battery manufacturers, but two companies stand out with premium, Grade A equipment: Sonnenbatterie and Tesla.

Cost Per kWh

Tesla recently updated it’s power specs for the Powerwall 2. It’s no longer a 13.5 kWh battery but has been downgraded to a 13.2 kWh battery. (Not the biggest transgression, but downgrades in technology don’t receive as much of the red carpet rollout as the first product launch does.) It still is double the capacity of the first generation Powerwall 1. Tesla is certainly coming out of the door running in this developing sector. Sonnenbatterie does offer a wide range of options based on size, giving them much more versatility for homeowners. The ‘Eco line’ from Sonnen features eight different sizes based on the kWh capacity – 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, & 16. The most comparable Sonnen Eco model is the Eco 14, which has a 14 kWh battery. However, when comparing the cost per kilowatt hour, Tesla is a clear winner. The Eco 14 is nearly 30% more expensive and only boasts an additional .5 kWh capacity.

While cost is a primary factor, it is not the only factor. There are a few other key factors to consider from the manufacturer of any cleantech product: Installation timeline, software & hardware, warranties, the number of products installed, and other factors could be unique to your situation.

Check this video to know more about kilowatt-hour (kWh).

Home Battery Installation

If you want your home storage battery soon-but-really-yesterday, and you haven’t ordered it yet, nor started any rebate application, then you should highly consider a Sonnenbatterie. They have already installed 16,000 globally, and are ready to ship. While Tesla has deployed a lot globally, the Powerwall 2 AC has been delayed for a few months. There is currently a wait for new applicants, so if you don’t mind waiting for a few months, then sign up now and apply for the CA battery rebate while you still can.

Battery Software and Hardware

The current models of the Tesla & Sonnen batteries are now considered ‘fully-integrated’ systems. This means that all the hardware components needed for functionality are encased in the same unit – inverter, power components, and software. They are also both ‘AC coupled’ systems, meaning you can hook up a microinverter or a string inverter system to both batteries. Perhaps the only additional components are ‘critical loads’ sub-panels, wiring to your service panel, and junction boxes. However, with any clean technology, there are additional labor & installation costs, and permitting costs, to install a battery.

Concerning software, Tesla has yet to unveil any significant details about this. The most recent update was that Tesla would allow their cars to communicate with the monitoring system of the solar+battery. (Hopefully, they are paying attention to driving as well). Sonnen’s software does this and more. It has the capability to adjust to your usage based on consumption patterns. They’ve also built an API and utility communication protocols for additional applications like demand response and frequency regulation. It remains to be seen what Tesla’s will look like, as it will likely be able to do demand response, as well as Time of Use arbitrage for certain utility customers.

Home Battery Warranties

The primary undercover factor that all homeowners should take a look at, as this is usually the location of a product that differentiates manufacturers from each other. Like everything in this universe, batteries degrade. That doesn’t mean they don’t have significant value. Both warranties from Tesla and Sonnen assume that the battery will experience regular charging and discharging. Battery storage technology – home units or even your smartphone battery – function better when in regular use.

The warranty coverage from Sonnen is hard to match. The Sonnen system is warranted to perform at 70% of maximum capacity for 10,000 cycles (or 10 years). Their warranty is very straightforward and guarantees cycling. Again, Tesla doesn’t have a bad warranty, it’s just vague and has more legalese in it than you might expect. The Powerwall’s most recent warranty is warranted to be “free of defects” for ten years with ‘unlimited’ cycles. We couldn’t find anywhere in the warranty language about normal degradation rates. It is not specified what this means, whereas the Sonnen warranty does.

The Winner of this Home Battery Battle – sonnenBatterie

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Guess the title gave it away, but it’s not a landslide victory. Both are great batteries, but Sonnen has more of their bases covered than Tesla. The experience in manufacturing for strictly home storage batteries is evident in their thorough warranty, installation schedules, global investment outlook, and data spec sheets. Can’t go wrong with either though, as they are both high-quality home storage batteries that are light years ahead of other battery storage companies.

How To Purchase Home Battery Backup

If you’re in not in California, the battery markets are still a bit young, but there is a lot of movement on the Gulf Coast and New England. From hurricanes to blizzards and everything in between, natural disasters are forcing state governments to think about grid resiliency in a way they never have. If you’re interested in battery pricing and are not in California, you can sign up here, and an Energy Educator will reach out to discuss the options available in your state.

Live in California?

If you live in California, there is currently a battery rebate program that is still open but will be ending soon. The statewide program is attempting to increase widespread adoption of home storage solutions that are connected to renewable energy generation systems, e.g. solar energy systems for numerous reasons. Blackout mitigation, earthquake resiliency, and air pollution reduction are a few reasons of many why the state has allocated over $100 million dollars for the program. The remaining rebate funding covers between 40-50 % of the Tesla Powerwall 2’s cost, and 20-40% of the Sonnenbatterie Eco’s cost. If you are a homeowner who has always wanted grid resilience, energy independence, a truly sustainable lifestyle, batteries are here, and they aren’t going anywhere. With incentives popping up all over the country, it pays to be an early adopter, and live the life you want to.